The complete GUIDE TO BAG PIPES


While bagpipes may seem like crudely traditional instruments, you will find several kinds of bagpipes--each having a distinctive character and sound. The seven forms of bagpipes are: Great Highland bagpipes, Irish Uilleann bagpipes, Northumbrian bagpipes, Scottish smallpipes, Biniou, Center-France bagpipes, and Gaita. Great Highland bagpipes
The Truly Amazing Highland bagpipe has become the most popular bagpipes type. It originated from Scotland and Ireland and is commonly used by pipe and soloists bands in military and civilian performances. It really is played from the mixolydian scale, from your natural low G key to the real key of your, comprising two tenor drones and another bass drone.
Irish Uilleann bagpipes The Irish Uillean bagpipe is considered the most advanced type of bagpipe. It is actually played from the diatonic scale, in the key of natural C and also the key of major D. It is usually played in staccato--a type of playing that is short and rapid.

Northumbrian smallpipes The Northumbrian smallpipe is really a bellows-blown sort of bagpipe. It typically includes four drones that could be tuned to numerous pitches and combinations. It provides chanters with seven 17 keys and possesses several of the unique qualities of your Irish Uilleann bagpipes. It requires very tight fingering to play in staccato, however.
Scottish smallpipes
The Scottish small pipe is popular among highland pipers. It is also a bellow-blown form of bagpipe but provides the same fingering system because the Great Highland bagpipe. It is also mouth-blown and can not produce the same tone and sound quality because it features a delicate reed construction.
Biniou
Originating from Brittany France, the Binou was designed to be mouth-blown. It is played one note over the octave scale along with a flat lead tone below it. It creates a solid that may be one octave higher than the excellent Highland bagpipe, generating a very high pitched sound. Alongside the bombarde, it is widely used to accompany folk dancing in Breton.
Center-France bagpipes
Often known as the chevrette, the Cenetr-France bagpipe is made of goatskin and is also a mouth-blown instrument. It is commonly used in theBourbonnais and Morvan, and Nivernais areas of France.
Gaita The Gaita is played by pipe bands and folk groups, usually in a few parts of Portugal, and specifically in Asturias. It has a conical chanter and might be played in the key of D, C sharp, C, B flat, B, A, and G.
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